Common Sense Media's unbiased ratings are created by expert reviewers and aren't influenced by the product's creators or by any of our funders, affiliates, or partners. This article is about the road between Kuwait and Basra. [11], Nathaniel Fick, another author who is a Marine, gave the film a mixed review (and panned the book on which it is based) in Slate. That’s why not just Russian consumers are angry, but many Americans as well. Their occupants had fled on foot, and the American planes often did not fire at them. The Russians bombed it during the invasion, killing the people trying to escape.”. Over the next 10 hours, scores of U.S. Marine and U.S. Air Force aircraft and U.S. Navy pilots from USS Ranger (CV/CVA-61) attacked the convoy using a variety of weapons. A 2003 study by the Project on Defense Alternatives (PDA) estimated fewer than 10,000 people rode in the cut-off main caravan; and most simply left their vehicles when the bombing started to escape through the desert or into the nearby swamps where some died from their wounds and some were later taken prisoner.
At the last second before Swofford takes the shot, Major Lincoln interrupts them to call in an air strike. [9], In 1993, The Washington Post interviewed an Iraqi survivor of the attacks:[9]. Nor do I remember many photographs of these casualties being published. He said the convoy had had “no air cover, nothing”, and he added ambiguously, “It was not very professional at all.”. In 1992, Ramsey Clark, who served as attorney general under President Lyndon B. Johnson, had gone so far as to categorize the attack another way. When Iraqi President Saddam Hussein invades neighboring Kuwait, Swofford's unit is deployed to the Arabian Peninsula as a part of "Operation Desert Shield" in the First Persian Gulf War (1990-1991). According to the Foreign Policy Research Institute, however, "appearances were deceiving":[15], Postwar studies found that most of the wrecks on the Basra roadway had been abandoned by Iraqis before being strafed and that actual enemy casualties were low. Jarhead chronicles Swofford's life story, as he is serving in the Gulf War period.
The road had been used by Iraqi armed divisions for the 1990 Invasion of Kuwait. Parents need to know that this movie isn't appropriate for kids. Many have asked how many people died during the war with Iraq, and the question has never been well answered. Your purchase helps us remain independent and ad-free. The 2005 film Jarhead, based on the 2003 book, contains a scene of the Highway of Death. The effect is more harrowing than any battle sequence, underlining Jarhead's anguished point: war is not heroic or rousing.
What’s pertinent, however, is how much the game vilifies the forces who gave it that name.
The road bottle-neck near the Mutla Ridge police station was reduced to a long uninterrupted line of more than 300 stuck and abandoned vehicles sometimes called the Mile of Death. Knowing that Troy will not be allowed to reenlist, the Marines attack him with a red-hot USMC branding iron, marking him as one of their own. After the war, correspondents did find some cars and trucks with burned bodies, but also many vehicles that had been abandoned. There were hundreds of cars destroyed, soldiers screaming. Eager for combat, the Marines find themselves bored with remedial training, constant drills, and a routine monotony that feeds their boredom, and prompts them to talk about the unfaithful girlfriends and wives waiting for them at home. The U.S. Military Intelligence personnel who were manning the checkpoint claimed they too were fired on from the same vehicles and barely fled by car during the incident. In fact, the first time many Americans truly saw a depiction of the Highway of Death was in the 2005 Jake Gyllenhaal movie Jarhead. [6], In 1993, The Washington Post interviewed an Iraqi survivor of the attacks:[6]. Although Jarhead is more visually accomplished and less empty than American Beauty or Road to Perdition, it still feels oppressively hermetic". [17] Turnley wrote: I flew from my home in Paris to Riyadh when the ground war began and arrived at the “mile of death” very early in the morning on the day the war stopped.
The Marines march through the infamous "Highway of Death" (on the northbound road leading back to Iraq from capital Kuwait City), strewn with the burnt vehicles and charred bodies of retreating Iraqi soldiers, the aftermath of a bombing campaign. Upon release, the film received mixed reviews and was a box office disappointment, grossing $97 million against a budget of $72 million. Many of my friends are in the armed forces and a few are in the Marines to be more specific, which made me get attached to this movie quick. Appendix 2: Iraqi Combatant and Noncombatant Fatalities in the 1991 Gulf War, Scoop Images: The Last Iraq War Looked Like This, "The World: Theater of War; The New Face of Battle Wears Greasepaint", http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C06E4DA1E3FF931A15751C0A96E958260, "WAR CRIMES - A Report on United States War Crimes Against Iraq to the Commission of Inquiry for the International War Crimes Tribunal", Clip from a CBC news broadcast depicting the incident's aftermath, "U.S. troops revisit scene of deadly Gulf War barrage", http://www.stripes.com/military-life/u-s-troops-revisit-scene-of-deadly-gulf-war-barrage-1.5305, UNHCR | Refworld | Resolution 678 (1990) Adopted by the Security Council at its 2963rd meeting, on 29 November 1990, http://www.guardian.co.uk/theguardian/2003/feb/14/features11.g2, Photographs of destroyed military equipment taken by a contemporary American serviceman, Highway of Death photographs taken in 1991 by a Kuwaiti journalist, A high-resolution map of Kuwait. Swoff finds out that Fowler, another marine, defiled and plays around with a dead Iraqi corpse, which almost results in a bad fight.
I don't recall seeing many television images of these human consequences.
Jarhead is a 2005 American biographical war drama film based on U.S. Marine Anthony Swofford's 2003 memoir of the same name, directed by Sam Mendes, starring Jake Gyllenhaal as Swofford with Jamie Foxx, Peter Sarsgaard, Lucas Black, and Chris Cooper. In the British press, the Observer published a shocking photograph of a charred corpse still at the wheel of a truck. When Swoff and his spotter Troy (Peter Sarsgaard) are sent, along with Staff Sergeant Sykes (Jamie Foxx), to the Saudi desert, they're instructed to hydrate and train.
The rebel leader’s description of the area as the “Highway of Death” is almost a throwaway line in the greater narrative of Modern Warfare. It runs from Kuwait City to the border town of Safwan in Iraq and then on to the Iraqi city of Basra. While Swofford feigns illness to avoid his responsibilities, a "lifer", Staff Sergeant Sykes, takes note of his potential and orders Swofford to attend his Scout Sniper course. (Arab and Muslim public opinion was, of course, another matter, about which Powell may have been rightly concerned.). We display the minimum age for which content is developmentally appropriate. He wrote, "Jarhead also presents wild scenes that probably could happen in combat units, but strips them of the context that might explain how they're more than sheer lunacy". My analysis is based on the movie Jarhead, which is based on the memoirs of a U.S. Marine Anthony Swofford about being in the Gulf War. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Some independent estimates go as high as 10,000 or more casualties (even "tens of thousands"), but this is a highly unlikely number. Fergus accidentally sets fire to a tent while cooking some sausages and ignites a crate of flares, waking the whole camp and enraging Staff Sergeant Sykes, who demotes Swofford from lance corporal to private and puts him on "shit-burning" detail. They play football, drink, spit prefab answers for the press, and erect a Wall of Shame to their cheating girlfriends back home to survive the monotony, as they also anticipate the worst. Common Sense is the nation's leading nonprofit organization dedicated to improving the lives of all kids and families by providing the trustworthy information, education, and independent voice they need to thrive in the 21st century. The incinerated figures, he said, were simply people trying to get home; he sounded angry. The alleged refugees included women and children family members of pro-Iraqi, PLO-aligned Palestinian militants and Kuwaiti collaborators who had fled shortly before a wholesale Palestinian expulsion from Kuwait in early March. Secondly, this was not a bunch of innocent people just trying to make their way back across the border to Iraq.
He was promoted to Corporal. Wondering if Jarhead is OK for your kids? Part of the effectiveness of Western forces in the Gulf War was air superiority; Schwarzkopf had complete military control of the sky. Secondly, this was not a bunch of innocent people just trying to make their way back across the border to Iraq. That first morning, I saw and photographed a U.S. military "graves detail" burying many bodies in large graves. Photojournalist Peter Turnley published photographs of mass burials at the scene. Adapted from Anthony Swofford's 2003 memoir, Jarhead is a frankly intelligent and beautifully bleak war movie with very little conventional "war" in it.
The road bottle-neck near the Mutla Ridge police station was reduced to a long uninterrupted line of more than 300 stuck and abandoned vehicles sometimes called the Mile of Death. Join now. How is Tony, as a precise, ground-based sniper, shown to be outmoded by overwhelming air-war technologies? In training camp, he becomes a sniper and learns to dote on his gun. Even a cursory Google search brings back results that are directly at odds with Modern Warfare’s efforts here to cast Western forces as the heroes and the Russians as the villains. Cigarette-smoking, drinking, pot-smoking.
[...] How did it really happen?
We arrived on foot. The film shows frequent images of carcasses (burned and broken along the Gulf war's infamous Highway of Death). The road had been used by Iraqi armed divisions for the 1990 Invasion of Kuwait. Fowler is seen with a prostitute in a bar, now as a Lance Corporal (Later as a Sergeant), Kruger in a corporate boardroom, Escobar as a supermarket employee, Cortez as a father of three children, and Sykes continuing his service as a first sergeant in the Iraq War. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account.
“If they try to escape to the mountains,” she says, “there is only one road [...] the Highway of Death. Hundreds of Iraqis jumped from their cars and their trucks, looking for shelter. The invasion itself was organized and led by U.S. Army Gen. Norman Schwarzkopf, whose strategy was so effective that the engagement itself was said to have lasted only 100 hours. And the optics — including partnering with ex-American military to create the game — are poor for the team at Infinity Ward, and its publisher, Activision. [13], In a New York Times article, it was noted that war veteran and writer Joel Turnipseed felt that parts of the film's plot had been taken from his 2002 book Baghdad Express: A Gulf War Memoir, without his consent.
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