Claus von Stauffenberg was born in Jettingen, Germany on November 15, 1907. The next day, however, Stauffenberg's body was exhumed by the SS, stripped of his medals and insignia, and cremated. This article is so well done, and it is very interesting.
Best Known For: Central figure in the German resistance movement of World War Two. For his involvement in the movement he was shot shortly after the failed attempt known as Operation Valkyrie. However, Stauffenberg reported the absence of Himmler and Luftwaffe Air Marshal Hermann Goering from the briefing session and was subseuqently ordered by senior conspirators in Berlin to abort the assassination attempt. By altering a contingency measure known as “Operation Valkyrie,” which was originally designed to secure the Nazi regime in case of civil disorder, the Resistance was able to secretly create a plan-of-action for a coup against Hitler and his Party. Stauffenberg entered the briefing room carrying a briefcase containing two small bombs. From the beginning of September 1943 until 20 July 1944, von Stauffenberg was the driving force behind the plot to assassinate Hitler and take control of Germany. The mass executions of Russians, Ukrainians, Jews and others, as well as what he believed was an already apparent deficiency in military leadership (Hitler had assumed the role of supreme commander in late 1941 after firing Hoepner and others), finally convinced Stauffenberg in 1942 to join with resistance groups within the Wehrmacht, the only force that had a chance to overcome Hitler's Gestapo, SD, and SS. While his uncle, Nikolaus Graf von Üxküll-Gyllenband, had approached him before to join the resistance movement against the Hitler regime, it was only after the Polish campaign that Stauffenberg began to consider it. By then, Stauffenberg had great doubts about the possibility of success. Origin Quick Fact #3: Despite early support for the Nazi Party in the 1930s, Stauffenberg never “officially” joined the party.
There, one of Stauffenberg's superiors was General Friedrich Olbricht, a committed member of the resistance movement.
Quick Fact #7: As the Resistance moved to arrest Nazi Party officials and Hitler loyalists in their coup attempt, it quickly became clear that the plot to kill Hitler had failed. Powers/Skills
In his last words, Stauffenberg turned toward his execution squad and shouted, “Long live our sacred Germany.” His body was later stripped of his medals and military insignia, and was cremated by the SS. Redeemed German Hero.
Stauffenberg, like most other German professional military officers, had absolutely no doubt that the war was lost. During a radio announcement later that afternoon (by Joseph Goebbels and Adolf Hitler himself) that described the failed assassination attempt, Stauffenberg and his co-conspirators knew that their plot was over.
In his youth, he belonged to Stefan George's circle and remained a disciple of the great poet for the rest of his life. They were tracked to their Bendlerstrasse offices and overpowered after a brief shoot-out, during which Stauffenberg was wounded in the shoulder. With the help of his friend Henning von Tresckow, he united the conspirators and drove them into action. This was a contingency measure which would let it assume control of the Reich in the event that internal disturbances blocked communications to the military high command.
Even when faced with the prospect of death (and only a small chance of success with the plot), Stauffenberg pushed forward with his plans due to the fact that it was the morally right thing to do for his country and people. In early 1943, Stauffenberg served with the 10th Panzer Division in Field Marshal Erwin Rommel's Afrika Korps. Only after the conspirator General Helmuth Stieff on 7 July 1944 had declared himself unable to assassinate Hitler on a uniforms display at Klessheim castle near Salzburg, Stauffenberg decided to personally kill Hitler and to run the plot in Berlin. No information (lieutenant-colonel of the general staff), and was sent to Africa to join the 10th Panzer Division as its Operations Officer in the General Staff (Ia). No information The plan called for Stauffenberg to enter the “Wolf’s Lair” during a military meeting with Hitler and his officers, carrying a briefcase with two small bombs. This gave him direct access to Hitler's briefing sessions. He justified himself to Bussche by referring to the right under natural law ("Naturrecht") to defend millions of people's lives from the criminal aggressions of Hitler. Real Life Heroes Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. A charismatic German resistance member and would-be assassin of Adolf Hitler, Claus Phillip Maria Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg was born 15 November 1907, 1:00 a.m. CET, in the family's castle in the small Bavarian town of Jettingen (today known as Jettingen-Scheppach).
On April 7, 1943, he was seriously wounded at Sebkhet en Noual, south of Mezzouna in the North African desert, when Allied fighters strafed his vehicle.
Enemies Only an immediate armistice could avoid more unnecessary bloodshed and further damage to Germany, its people, and other European nations. Some thought the plotters wanted to kill Hitler in order to end the war and to avoid the loss of their privileges as professional officers and members of the nobility. In June 1944, Stauffenberg was promoted to Colonel and appointed Chief of Staff to Home Army Commander General Friedrich Fromm. “It is now time that something was done. During a battle on 7 April 1943, however, Stauffenberg was seriously wounded by a strafing run from the Royal Australian Air Force. ("Long live the secret Germany!") Fun Fact #4: Following the failure of “Operation Valkyrie,” Stauffenberg was arrested by one of his own co-conspirators, General Friedrich Fromm, who attempted to save face by being the arresting officer.
Peter Yorck von Wartenburg and Ulrich Schwerin von Schwanenfeld urged him to become the adjutant of Walther von Brauchitsch, then Supreme Commander of the Army, in order to participate in a coup against Hitler. For his bravery, he was awarded the “Wound Badge in Gold” as well as the German Cross in Gold. For rehabilitation, Stauffenberg was sent to his home, Schloss Lautlingen (today a museum), then still one of the Stauffenberg castles in southern Germany. Following the outbreak of war in 1939, Stauffenberg and his regiment took part in the attack on Poland. Stauffenberg did not engage in any coup plot at this time. Following deployments to the Eastern Front of many of the Resistance’s key members, Stauffenberg quickly found himself in command of the Resistance. Berthold was one of eight conspirators executed by slow strangulation (reputedly with piano wire used as the garrote) in Plötzensee Prison, Berlin, later that day. These documents, produced by Stauffenberg and his fellow officers in 1943 in Berlin, evince the idealistic motivation of the resistance group. Shortly after, Stauffenberg’s unit was reorganized into the Sixth Panzer Division, where he fought bravely in the Battle for France.
After this titles of nobility were incorporated as part of a surname. The titles "Graf" and "Gräfin" mean count and countess, respectively. Initially, he felt frustrated not to be in a position to stage a coup himself.
(Montreal & Kingston, London, Ithaca: McGill-Queen´s University Press) 2003. This did not occur, however, as Fromm was later executed for his part in the plot on 19 March 1945. When his turn came, Stauffenberg spoke his last words, "Es lebe unser heiliges Deutschland!" According to Hoffman (p. 131, 1988) citing Brigadier (ret.)
I like the quotes and fun facts. In 1989, Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachevpresented these documents to then-German chancellor Dr. Helmut Kohl. He will be forever remembered for his actions on 20 July 1944. Stauffenberg with co-conspirator, Albrecht Mertz von Quirnheim. Stauffenberg and Haeften quickly left and drove to the nearby airfield. As early as September 1942 von Stauffenberg was considering Hans Georg Schmidt von Altenstadt (de:Hans Georg Schmidt von Altenstadt), author ofUnser Weg zur Meer, as a replacement for Hitler: "Bereits im September 1942 hatte er Kenntnis von Plänen von Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg zur Beseitigung Hitlers."
After his return to Berlin, Stauffenberg immediately began to motivate his friends to initiate the second phase: the military coup against the Nazi leaders.
He openly told young conspirator Axel von dem Bussche in late 1943, "ich betreibe mit allen mir zur Verfügung stehenden Mitteln den Hochverrat..." ("I am committing high treason with all my might and means...."). A bright student, at nineteen he became an officer cadet. Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg. Shortly after the Polish campaign, Stauffenberg was approached by his uncle, Nikolaus Graf von Uxkull-Gyllenband, about joining the growing resistance movement in Germany. Stauffenberg’s family came from a long line of nobles, and was recognized as one of the oldest and most distinguished families in Southern Germany.
During Operation Barbarossa, Stauffenberg became appalled by the atrocities committed by the Schutzstaffel (SS), SD and “Security Police” units, particularly the mass murder of the Jews in Russia.
Stauffenberg lost his left eye, his right hand, and two fingers on his left hand. Fun Fact #5: Had Stauffenberg and his co-conspirators succeeded in their coup, many historians believe that their calls for peace with the Allies would have remained in vain, due to the fact that the Allies were only interested in the unconditional surrender of Germany (something the conspirators weren’t likely to accept). Stauffenberg opposed the Commissar Order, which Hitler wrote and then cancelled after a year. Quick Facts About Stauffenberg. 3 Squadron, Royal Australian Air Force – and he received multiple severe wounds. Moments later, the bomb exploded, killing four people and injuring the remainder.
Stauffenberg's given name was Claus Philipp Maria Justinian, with the noble title at the end. Another central figure in the plot was Stauffenberg's eldest brother, Berthold Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg. No information
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