Alicante is blessed with having temperate weather and picturesque natural scenery for locals and visitors to be inspired in. Gravina Museum of Fine Arts presents a number of paintings and sculptures from the 16th century to the 19th century. It is located on Alicante Bay of the Mediterranean Sea. (2007 est.) [28] In 2013, the Madrid–Levante high-speed rail network was extended to Alicante station, allowing AVE high-speed rail services to link to Madrid via Villena AV, Albacete-Los Llanos and Cuenca-Fernando Zóbel. The proclamation of the Second Spanish Republic was much celebrated in the city on 14 April 1931. You will find that there are a number of popular casinos dotting its landscape that are worthy of your patronage. In 2009 a bid was made to twin Newcastle, United Kingdom, with Alicante. Alicante was the last city loyal to the Republican government to be occupied by General Franco's troops on 1 April 1939, and its harbour saw the last Republican government officials fleeing the country. Sun-splashed Alicante is a mecca for great food and wine. [13], Luis Barcala of the People's Party has been the mayor of Alicante since 19 April 2018. Alicante (/ ˌ æ l ɪ ˈ k æ n t i /, also UK: /-t eɪ /, Valencian: Alacant) is a city on the Valencian Community, Spain.It is the capital of the province of Alacant and a historic Mediterranean port. [18] The record minimum temperature of −1.6 °C (29 °F) was recorded on 2 January 1971. Alicante Tram connects the city with outlying settlements along Costa Blanca.
Alicante's strategic location, right on the east coast, led to the settlement of the main Mediterranean civilisations over the centuries. The record maximum temperature of 41.4 °C (107 °F) was observed on 4 July 1994. Location: Alicante, Spain. The real percentage of foreign residents is higher, since the Alicante metropolitan area is home to many Northern European retirees who are officially still residents of their own countries. Not only will you be able to maintain social distance, but it can be super calming in nature as well. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Alicante-Spain, How Stuff Works - Geography - Alicante, Spain. The lights, sounds, and prospects of winning a lot of money just seem to fill the air. Omissions? Located in an arid territory, Alicante lacks any meaningful permanent water stream. Location: Alicante, Spain. The People's Party (Partido Popular, PP), with only 8 elected seats, lost the majority. Arrabal Roig, the old quarter, overlooks the bay from the heights known as the Balcón del Mediterráneo (“Mediterranean Balcony”). But between 1609 and 1614 King Felipe III expelled thousands of Moriscos who had remained in Valencia after the Reconquista, due to their cooperation with Barbary pirates who continually attacked coastal cities and caused much harm to trade. Alicante had two football teams, but now has only one, Hércules CF, which currently competes in the Second Division B - Group 3. The Promenade extends from the Port of Alicante to the Gran Vía and ends at the famous statue of Mark Hersch. [21] Alicante enjoys one of the sunniest and warmest winter daytime temperatures in mainland Europe.[22]. [20] Temperatures under 2 °C (36 °F) are very rare. Just a few kilometers from Alicante on the Mediterranean Sea lies Tabarca island. The first tribes of hunter-gatherers moved down gradually from Central Europe between 5000 and 3000 BC. [37], This article is about a city in Spain. The population of … The stunning city of Alicante is known for the beautiful coastline, the pristine sandy beaches and the crystal clear water. Add in a palm-lined esplanade snaking along the harbour and a Moorish castle looming above, and it’s one of the most dynamic spots on Spain…
Alicante/Alacant", "RENFE destinations from ALACANT-TERMINAL", "Perramón, un deportista que ha sabido enfocar su futuro", "La periodista Asunción Valdés recibe hoy el Premio Hermes", "Inmigración y proyectos migratorios. Duration: 1 hours (approx.) This is made even more fun when you visit another country and experience the nuances that make their own casinos unique. El Palmeral Park is one of the favorite parks of Alicante's citizens. This is certainly the case with Spain. Phoenicians, Greeks, Romans and later Arabs reached this coast in … On April resignation due to various judicial issues and was temporarily substituted by the councilor Eva Montesinos.[15]. The Alicante Airport (ALC) sits less than 10 miles south of the center of Alicante. The promenade Explanada de España, lined by palm trees, is paved with 6.5 million marble floor tiles creating a wavy form and is one of the most lovely promenades in Spain. Top 6 Casinos in Spain to Visit on Your Next Trip, Enjoy a Family Filled Cruise Ride in Alicante, Guided Kayak Tour of Playa de La Granadella, Contact our Advertising team for Advertising or Sponsorship on TravelAgents.com Network. Snow is unknown since 1926. But the city’s historic attractions and innumerable beaches make it a hotspot to explore. The Santa Bárbara castle is situated on Mount Benacantil, overlooking the city. From 1954 onwards many pied-noirs settled in the city (as many as 30,000, although other sources decrease the amount tenfold). How good would it feel to enjoy with your family and friends without worrying about the large crowds nearby? You don’t have to think about booking a spot at your favourite restaurant. In the previous municipal elections of May 2011, Sonia Castedo of People's Party won the elections with an absolute majority, but resigned in December 2014 due to her involvement in several corruption scandals, at present being under investigation. Vicious air bombings were targeted on Alicante during the three years of civil conflict, most notably the bombing by the Italian Aviazione Legionaria of the Mercado de Abastos on 25 May 1938 in which more than 300 civilians perished. Sun-splashed Alicante is a mecca for great food and wine. It runs from the Santa Bárbara castle down to the old part of Alicante and consists of several levels, routes, decks and rest stops which offer a panoramic view overlooking the city. It is the capital of the province of Alacant and a historic Mediterranean port. There are also regular flights to Algeria and Russia. Services and public administration also play a major role in the city's economy. When Franco died in 1975, his successor Juan Carlos I played his part as the living symbol of the transition of Spain to a democratic constitutional monarchy. [14], Gabriel Echávarri of the Socialist Party (PSOE) was the mayor of the city from 13 June 2015 until April 2018, following the municipal elections on 24 May 2015. He became mayor after the resignation of Gabriel Echávarri, when the councilor Nerea Belmonte defected from Guanyar Alacant and refused to support the Socialist Party replacement candidate Eva Montesinos. Departing the nicest beach of Spain, Playa de La Granadella near Alicante, you will be kayaking in the crystal clear waters of the Mediterranean Sea, exploring the coastline, visiting remote coves and paddling into caves, Cova del Llop Mari & Cova del Nao only accessible by the sea. The end of the 19th century witnessed a sharp recovery of the local economy with increasing international trade and the growth of the city harbour leading to increased exports of several products (particularly during World War I when Spain was a neutral country). Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). You will make your way through the city's Old Town and will then head towards the famous beach promenade. The population of the city was 330,525 as of 2016[update], the second-largest in Valencian Community.[2][3][4]. The construction boom has raised many environmental concerns and both the local autonomous government and city council are under scrutiny by the European Union. The boom depended partly on tourism directed to the beaches of the Costa Blanca and particularly on the second residence-construction boom which started in the 1960s and revived again by the late 1990s. Updates? The city serves as the headquarters of the European Union Intellectual Property Office and a sizeable population of European public workers live there. The construction surge was the subject of hot debates among politicians and citizens alike. Her fellow party member Miguel Valor went on to become mayor up until Echávarri's election. There are a dozen museums in Alicante. He was supported by the votes from his own group (6), plus those from leftist parties Guanyar Alacant (6) and Compromís (3), as well as from centre-right party Ciudadanos (6). The Rif War in the 1920s saw numerous alicantinos drafted to fight in the long and bloody campaigns in the former Spanish protectorate (Northern Morocco) against the Rif rebels. … The political unrest of the late 1920s led to the victory of Republican candidates in local council elections throughout the country, and the abdication of King Alfonso XIII. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.
[17] Daily variations in temperature are generally small because of the stabilising influence of the sea, although occasional periods of westerly wind can produce temperature changes of 15 °C (27 °F) or more. The Port of Alicante has been reinventing itself since the industrial decline the city suffered in the 1980s (with most mercantile traffic lost to Valencia's harbour). The Spanish Civil War broke out on 17 July 1936. Book this 1-hour segway tour and enjoy the sights of the city's Old Town, maritime district and harbor as the sun is setting on the horizon. L'Ereta Park is situated on the foothills of Mount Benacantil, on the way to the castle. Some of the earliest settlements were made on the slopes of Mount Benacantil. Basketball club (HLA Alicante) Lucentum Alicante participates in the Spanish basketball league. [7] The small island of Tabarca, 8 nautical miles to the south of the city, also belongs to the municipality. Alicante Gourmet Walking Tour. Location: Alicante, Spain. Seasonal variations in temperature are also relatively small, meaning that winters are mild and summers are hot. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Some orographic features rising over the largely flat terrain where the city is built on include the Cabo de la Huerta [es], the Serra Grossa [es], the Tossal [es] and the Benacantil hills. If you are planning on heading outdoors to stretch your legs, head over to some of the city’s most famous parks and gardens to get in the fresh air. From urban beaches to epic nightlife, Alicante offers a Mediterranean mix of action and relaxation. During the early 20th century, Alicante was a minor capital that took profit from the benefit of Spain's neutrality during World War I, and that provided new opportunities for local industry and agriculture. Because of this irregularity, only 35 rainy days are observed on average per year, and the annual number of sunshine hours is 2,953. Alicante has mild winter temperatures, hot summers and little rain, concentrated in equinoctial periods.
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