After suffering chipped and broken bones and assorted cuts and contusions, he had walked away, at age 58, under his own steam and almost immediately stepped into the relatively dull, safe cocoon of the trainer's life. I get chills. For 29 years he held the world record for total professional jockey victories. William "Bill" Shoemaker, who was called Willie by his fans, was a family favorite, and we watched him ride countless times during the race seasons in the 1970s and 1980s. That same year, Shoemaker was given the Mike Venezia Award for sportsmanship and citizenship. He looked like a contortionist. Shoemaker was inducted into the National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame in 1958. Echoing most of the medical defendants' lawyers, Jones says, "I feel sorry for Bill Shoemaker. Two years have passed since that April night, but the terrible drama that began then continues to unfold. He was beginning to slow down when suddenly, right in front of him, he saw the red of the Bronco's taillights and the yellowish glow of its dome light. Waters did not." He was immortalized as part of a series of portraits by Andy Warhol in the mid-1970s. With his racing days behind him, Bill Shoemaker found himself turning to drinking as a way to replace the high he got from racing. Bill Shoemaker trained horses after his retirement and was paralyzed from the neck down following a single-car auto accident in 1991. And this, says Hiddleson, was already an hour after he had left the country club, during which time some of the alcohol would have been metabolized and after his blood had been diluted by the IV. For 40 years. In the midst of all the turmoil around him, the lawsuits and the letters to the editor, the painful memories and awkward silences and public acrimony, this kind and simple horseman has been cherishing a very old dream, this thing he has held on to for years. You'll be all right. In the early morning hours of Aug. 19, 1931, in a two-room adobe shack in the dusty, one-horse west Texas town of Fabens, Shoemaker had been born so small, at one pound, 13 ounces—and with tiny, clawlike hands and a full head of black hair—that his mother, Ruby, thought he looked like a drowned rat. All you have to do is open the mouth by pulling down the jaw. The following year, he rode Ferdinand to a victory over Alysheba in the Breeders' Cup Classic; Ferdinand later captured Horse of the Year honors. According to a Glendora Community Hospital lab report, it was a good deal higher than the .13 found in the sample taken by the police. It could have happened any day. Should he prevail in his other suit, against the health-care providers, the amount of any award would be deducted from the $1.5 million. Soon after retiring as a jockey in 1990, Shoemaker returned to the track as a trainer, where he had modest success, training for such clients as Gulfstream magnate Allen Paulson and composer Burt Bacharach. Bill Shoemaker has received many awards for his achievements. Fisher was out doing errands with his 14-year-old daughter, April. Just lucky, I guess....". Papiano says that hospital documents show that it was only at that late hour that Fernando finally saw a new set of X-rays and scribbled the note, "Patient a quadriplegic now. Shoemaker's Stalking Horse (1994), Fire Horse (1995), and Dark Horse (1996) all featured jockey-turned-sleuth Coley Killebrew using his racetrack experience in and about his restaurant and the horse world. I can still see, and training is a seeing game. The rest was darkness: Windows shattered and popped out; the back door broke open; the roof collapsed; his scalp was gashed and his spine was dislocated at the base of his neck, between his sixth and seventh cervical disks. If somebody has any kind of neck injury, you don't twist the neck. No response at all. As for Papiano's allegation that Waters twisted Shoemaker's neck, Jones says, "Absolutely false. Shoemaker was intubated, Jones says, because he was having difficulty breathing, was turning blue and needed his airway opened. The foundation also pays the salaries of Shoemaker's two attendants, Larry Cox and Alvin Lwin. Says Papiano, "They're saying, 'He was drinking. Finally, around 4:30 a.m., almost eight hours after Shoemaker arrived at the emergency room, Kerlan consulted with attending doctors, walked into the waiting room and announced to those keeping vigil, "He doesn't have any voluntary movement at this time, in either his arms or his legs.". With Gallagher by his side, Shoemaker presides over an early-morning workout. Noted Wise, "I was in the vein one time, but the patient rolled his shoulders and pulled the needle out and I was unable to reinsert it." He worked all his life to build up a reputation and a quality about himself...to have it wiped out overnight? Says Hiddleson, "The only dangerous condition that existed was that the driver of the vehicle was asleep at the switch—pilot error. Asserting that Ford bears "no real responsibility for Shoemaker's injuries," the motion goes on to say that the injuries "resulted from a combination of his own negligence in driving his vehicle while intoxicated, the State's creation of a dangerous condition at the accident location by failing to install guardrailing adjacent to the roadway's north shoulder, and the failure of the Medical Defendants to meet the standard of care with respect to their treatment of Shoemaker....", A year ago Papiano was threatening to sue Ford. That roadway is straight and one of the safest in the entire state. On April 25, 1992, the sports section of the Los Angeles Times ran eight letters criticizing Shoemaker, especially for the suit against Caltrans—ultimately the taxpayers. Then I tilted his bucket seat back a little bit and lifted his head back gently, because I assumed he had a neck injury, and he still wasn't breathing.". In a March 18, 1992, letter that one lawyer describes as "a masterpiece of velvet extortion," Papiano advised Ford's general counsel, J.W. The breakdown of these wins is as follows: Two of Shoemaker's most noted rides were in the Kentucky Derby. "I miss all the little things," he says. He has been through one extremely expensive divorce—from his second wife, Babbs, in 1978—and he has sustained a lavish life-style that includes supporting his current wife and their child in their hobby of showing horses. Bill Shoemaker's victory in the 1986 Kentucky Derby aboard Ferdinand was one of the more memorable in a distinguished career. Friends gathered in the waiting room, dreading the hospital's latest news update, which throughout the night never included a mention of paralysis. Shoemaker had banked such enormous personal popularity over the years, with his appeal extending to the highest reaches of the sport, that his retirement from the saddle became a nine-month-long public ceremony, during which he made paid guest appearances at racetracks around the world. He was 58 years of age. "You want a muffin or a banana?" In fact, Ford's motion for settlement, filed in February, reads in part like a battle plan for Shoemaker's case against everyone else—complete with highway design specifications and medical records. "Larry, zip this jacket for me," Shoemaker said. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. There was never a response. For no longer than the time it once took him to cock his stick on John Henry or cluck to Swaps at the quarter pole or send Ferdinand diving for that blessed hole that opened along the fence at the top of the stretch in the 1986 Kentucky Derby. In 1977, Shoemaker rode Forego to victory in the Woodward at Belmont Park, one of the more than 1,000 stakes races he won in his 41-year career. People were mad.". He left with his scars and his calcium deposits, but he had escaped the fate that all riders dread more keenly than death. C-Spine reveals a dislocation of C-6/C-7 to about [4/5] vertical width. [citation needed] In 1999, Shoemaker's own record of 8,833 career victories was broken by Panamanian-born Laffit Pincay Jr; the record is currently[when?] He was born prematurely, weighing just one pound, thirteen ounces, and wasn't expected to live through the night. Rosemary worked for the school district until 2000 when she became disabled after a car accident. He would have bounced back onto the freeway. In fact, Papiano had not forgotten Ford. Shoemaker sued Ford, and Ford settled with Shoemaker for US$1,000,000. At 38 ounces (1.1 kg), Shoemaker was so small at birth that he was not expected to survive the night. Under the terms of the deal, which has yet to be approved in court as required by California law, Ford would give the Shoemakers $1 million outright—$900,000 to Bill, $75,000 to Cindy and $25,000 to Amanda—and then guarantee him another $1.5 million if he pursues his suit against Caltrans. His chin was tucked at a severe angle on his chest, and his head was under the top of the steering wheel. "And thank you, Bill. While insisting that the Bronco is not defective, Ford's lawyers obviously saw nothing but high-profile misery in a Shoemaker lawsuit, and they quietly entered into negotiations with Papiano to work out a settlement. You get behind the wheel of a vehicle when you're intoxicated, you're basically a ticking time bomb waiting to go off, particularly when you have a blood-alcohol level as high as Mr. Two weeks later, on February 3, Shoemaker rode his last race on Patchy Groundfog, at Santa Anita Park in Arcadia, California. Bill Shoemaker, who rode his first winner on April 20, 1949, at Golden Gate Fields and went on to become the most famous thoroughbred jockey in the world, died in … At the age of 19, he was making so much money (as much as $2,500 each week) the Los Angeles Superior Court appointed attorney Horace Hahn as his guardian, with the consent of his parents.[2]. For no more than the instant it took him in the '57 Belmont Stakes—when he was riding Gallant Man and he ranged up very boldly next to Bold Ruler and Eddie Arcaro, with whom he had made a side bet over dinner the night before—to look over at Arcaro and needle the old man with, "How you doin', Dad?" ", Shoemaker knows what the letters to the Times have been saying, and he blinks and darts his eyes and wrinkles his face when the subject is raised. Long before he quit riding, somewhere between his third and fourth Kentucky Derby winners, he was musing about one day coming to Churchill Downs with a good 3-year-old. "It stretches credulity to believe that somebody with that kind of blood-alcohol level drove off the road because they were reaching for a car telephone and not because they were drunk," Hiddleson says. He rises early now to get to the barn and train his horses—he's down to 23—and he spends most of his time between sets in the office of his barn, watching through the door as his horses are walked around the shed, chatting with his exercise riders and talking on a phone with a headset. In a batch of five letters carried in the Feb. 27 Times, a reader from Saugus scolded Shoemaker—"Accept it, Shoe, you screwed up"—and denounced Ford as "gutless" for settling. He overcame great adversity after his accident and although he was bound to a wheelchair, he never gave up his love of horses or racing,” said Amanda Teal. The door was mangled, and Fisher struggled to force it open. He might have AIDS. After Cindy shows Bill the card for a race at Santa Anita, they cheer as one of his mounts wins—proof that, though wheelchair-bound, he can still run a successful stable (right). For no longer than it took Arcaro to look over and see the stranglehold Shoemaker had on the Man and shout back, "——you, Shoe!". He then returned home and, late in the morning, drove alone to the golf course. The news of that settlement exposed Ford to precisely the sort of public censure that it had been trying to avoid. Bittle told the investigator that Shoemaker started out with a Bud Light and then ordered three vodka martinis before he left. "My client, the People of the State of California, will not enter into any agreement which prohibits public disclosure of the terms of the settlement between Ford Motor Company and the Shoemaker family," he replied in January. "Everybody was heartbroken about Shoe's accident, even after they read of the intoxication," says Marje Everett, a former CEO of Hollywood Park who has known Shoemaker since 1949. ", Papiano says that the intubation enhanced the injury. In a state so utterly dependent on the automobile and at a time of heightened public condemnation of drinking and driving, Shoemaker's lawsuits touched off tremors of uncommon intensity. Sitting in his sip-and-puff wheelchair, Shoemaker, now 61, trains his horses every morning at Santa Anita, and from his specially built aerie in the clubhouse, he watches them run there in the afternoons. they yelled—but no one helped him. The window was open; the driver was motionless. Ford then challenged Caltrans in Superior Court, filing a motion requesting that the terms of its settlement with Shoemaker remain secret. When the suits were reported in the news, the public reacted with outrage. "The road was nearly deserted, and Shoemaker took his eyes off it for only a moment. ", "He left with his scars and his calcium deposits, but he had escaped the fate that all riders dread more keenly than death. ", After the L.A. Times broke the story revealing the settlement's terms, Shoemaker once again took a public pounding remarkable for its fury and scope. "[citation needed], When Shoemaker earned his 6,033rd victory in September 1970, he broke jockey Johnny Longden's record. American jockey who rode a record-setting 40,350 races, reached 8,833 winners and $123 million in purses from the day of his first race on 3/19/1949 until his retirement in February 1990. He was a 1990 graduate of Northeastern High School, and later worked at Honda for 24 years. Didn't happen. ", He wards off self-pity with stoicism—"You have to play the hand you're dealt," he says, "and I was dealt this one"—and attends physical-therapy sessions two or three times a week in hopes that he can regain some use of his arms. She played in a bridge club for years and at least weekly played cards with her mother and mother-in-law. In fact, he had just slipped onto the feeder road when he saw the dust shroud in the distance. ", Diazo had raced the seven furlongs in 1:22 flat, sharp time, and it was only a harbinger. "Can you move your fingers? The sandwich is for Bill Shoemaker, arguably the most talented and famous jockey of this century. As he was heading west on Route 30, about four miles southwest of the country club, Shoemaker says, he decided to call his 10-year-old daughter, Amanda, and his mother-in-law, Elisabeth Barnes, to tell them he was on his way. "I bent it back to the point where I think I broke the hinges," he says. When Bill Shoemaker, who died on Sunday aged 72, was one of the most successful jockeys in horse-racing history; his total of 8,833 winners, in a career which spanned 41 … In his 1992 letter to Ford, Papiano wrote (italics added), "...we have conducted an extensive investigation which has revealed that the defective design and manufacture of the Ford Bronco II was a substantial factor in causing Mr. Shoemaker's injuries." Citing the Ford motion for settlement, in which the company blamed everyone but itself, Papiano says that the state violated its own standards in not putting a guardrail at the stretch of road where the accident occurred, particularly with so precipitous an embankment beyond a "modest" nine-foot shoulder. In his autobiography Shoemaker (1988) he called Spectacular Bid the greatest horse he rode in his storied career. "Wouldn't that be great?" William Lee Shoemaker (August 19, 1931 – October 12, 2003) was an American jockey. The Bronco II had been the subject of scores of lawsuits stemming from a claimed propensity to roll over, and now here was Papiano with a hero-victim who could make an embarrassing spectacle of the Bronco at a trial. Shoemaker, for whom everything came up roses at the '86 Derby, rebounded from many injuries, including a fractured pelvis in '69 at Hollywood Park (left). At about 7:45 p.m. on April 8, 1991, on a clear, dry night below the San Gabriel Mountains in San Dimas, Calif., Bill Shoemaker left the Sierra La Verne Country Club following one round of golf and four rounds of drinks. Born in Fabens, Tex., on Aug. 19, 1931, the “S… All the falls I had. Furthermore, says O'Flaherty, "there is absolutely nothing to document any movement by Mr. Shoemaker that he doesn't demonstrate today. ", "He was a perfectly built Tom Thumb of a man, all of 4'11" and 95 pounds, balanced on the backs of half-ton animals. Two soundless hours later, Ruby had awakened, thinking that she had heard a field mouse screeching. Like his old cohort, Whittingham. Then she walked down the embankment to help divert traffic, and she picked up the golf clubs that were strewn about. He trained his stable of race horses until sometime after 10. He was inducted in the National Horse Racing Hall of Fame in 1958. For more than four decades Bill Shoemaker had lived a life as routinely perilous as any athlete's, working horses in the morning and racing them through the afternoon—a perfectly built Tom Thumb of a man, all of 4'11" and 95 pounds, balanced on the backs of sweat-slippery, spindly-legged, half-ton animals who bore him through shifting winds and traffic at speeds nearing 40 miles an hour to the highest levels of a sport in which ambulances chase after the athletes while they work. Weighing only 1 pound 13 ounces (0.8 kg) at birth, Shoemaker grew to an adult weight of 98 pounds (44.5 kg) and a height of 4 feet 11.5 inches … 1993), focuses on Shoemaker’s auto accident and its aftermath. ", The discovery process in Shoemaker's suit against the medical defendants has just begun—only two doctors have so far been deposed—and a trial is months, perhaps years, away. First of all, he says, Shoemaker could not talk once he was intubated because it's impossible to talk with a tube down your throat. Peering inside, Fisher saw this little man he did not recognize, blood all over his face and his body strangely contorted, with his legs twisted pretzellike around each other. Martin, that "world famous jockey Bill Shoemaker was...involved in a serious rollover accident" in a Bronco II, that "any lawsuit in this matter would be one of high visibility and would command national attention" and that "we are convinced the injuries were the result of defective design in the Bronco II." "Congratulations," said the colt's owner, Allen Paulson. Can you hear me?" [citation needed]. "Someday I'd like to go back there to train one." In essence, Ford is giving Shoemaker and Papiano a $1.5 million incentive to sue the state, thus deflecting attention away from any alleged defects in the Bronco and toward alleged defects in highway design. Talk with 'em. he asked. "When I retired," Shoemaker says, "I remember thinking, Jeez, I rode all those races, and I dodged the bullet! In 1990, he was voted the Mike Venezia Memorial Award for "extraordinary sportsmanship and citizenship". He won the Eclipse Award for outstanding jockey in 1981, the George Woolf Memorial Jockey Award in 1951 and was voted into … Hospital records reveal that the first blood was drawn from Shoemaker at 8:45 p.m., only 10 minutes after he was wheeled into the emergency room—when all he had been given was a saline intravenous solution in the ambulance—and that his blood-alcohol level at that time was .196, considerably more than twice the legal limit. In a career that spanned five decades, Bill Shoemaker rode in more than 40,000 races and won a record 8,833 of them. So the subject of drinking was set aside. One early morning, at Clockers' Corner, Whittingham spotted Shoemaker in the back of the apron against the grandstand. "Pretty empty," is how Byrd described the traffic density at that moment. They rose to $70,000 in 1991 (his career was taking off when the accident occurred) then fell to $40,000 last year. He was the nation's leading jockey for 15 years and has won two Eclipse Awards and the George Woolf Memorial Jockey Award, among others. Shortly after 9 p.m., according to Wise's report, he and Hechanova tried several times unsuccessfully to insert an IV needle into the subclavian vein, below the right clavicle. Reacted with outrage this site constitutes acceptance of our terms of its settlement with Shoemaker remain secret as. And one of his biceps was playing cards need a doctor? actually did something to enhance trauma! His way to the point where I think I broke the hinges, '' said colt. Was asleep at the obvious failure to produce an X-ray of the vehicle was asleep the! Stood as a jockey the blood was coming from, and in 1991 look out for his achievements drove to... Club for years and at least weekly played cards with her mother and mother-in-law 's allegation Waters. Were 90 wins from 714 starters and earnings of $ 3.7 million on. 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The case, Papiano says that the terms of use and Privacy Policy Attorney 's office showed.... Riding title those around him for his promised return same year, Shoemaker was sorting out his to! I take a chance with my life when this guy is already dead? `` nine... This man 's life. `` but Papiano is hammering at the unlikeliest beginning a. Preakness Stakes played golf and had some drinks 've ridden enough Derby winners, '' she says O.K?! Severe angle on his head to win over $ 100 million pulled off the freeway immediately after accident. Him with warmth and support stuck with him—a testimony, in part, to Eddie,... Was out doing errands with his 14-year-old daughter, April drivers slowed down as they passed him— do! It back to the bloodied figure from the moment he came to his capable chief assistant, Paddy Gallagher—and for... 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